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Nairobi National Park Birding

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“Discover Nairobi’s best-kept natural secret — a birding jewel just minutes from the city.”

Looking for a unique experience while in Nairobi? Escape the city hustle and uncover its best-kept natural secret: a full-day birding safari in Nairobi National Park. Nestled mere minutes from the heart of Nairobi, this hidden haven offers an unrivaled birding escape. Here, impressive species diversity meets ultimate convenience, giving you the rare chance to check off regional specialties and near-endemics all in one spectacular day. From the imposing Martial Eagle soaring overhead to the rhythmic display of Jackson’s Widowbird in the grasslands. Bustling with avian life, Nairobi National Park features a wide variety of species, from wetland birds to elusive residents. Every day birding in the park unfolds new excitement, offering an unmatched urban oasis for birders at every skill level.

Nairobi National Park Birding

Nairobi National Park is a masterpiece of natural diversity. From golden-colored grasslands to secret riverine forests and vibrant wetlands, its shifting landscapes provide a sanctuary for an incredible array of species. It is a true birding treasure trove, offering enthusiasts the rare opportunity to encounter a vast mix of East African birdlife in just one spectacular day.

 

Nairobi National Park Tour




Nairobi National Park: World-Class Birding on the City’s Doorstep

A Nairobi National Park day birding tour is one of the most sought-after experiences for birders eager to discover Kenya’s remarkably diverse birdlife alongside distinctive mammals year-round. Widely regarded as one of Kenya’s legendary birding destinations, the park offers unmatched opportunities for undivided day safaris dedicated to birdwatching. Over the past few years, Nairobi day birding tours have grown increasingly popular, thanks to the park’s excellent species diversity — from raptors and waterbirds to colorful grassland and forest dwellers — making it a must-visit for bird enthusiasts of all levels.

Day Birding Nairobi National Park
                                                 Yellow-crowned Bishop

Nairobi National Park is one of the superb birdwatching destinations in Kenya, thanks to its proximity to a metropolis and the exceedingly high number of bird species recorded, which is strengthened by its reasonably small size. Nairobi National Park is a crucial stop-off for birds migrating to (and within) Africa. You are poised to see a huge variety of bird species, making the park the best choice for a day of birding in Kenya. Nairobi National Park birding is rated as one of Kenya’s most celebrated day birding hotspots and the whole planet. Many of our birding patrons have been introduced to East Africa’s splendidly diverse birdlife via our Nairobi National Park birding day safari. This relaxed and easy-paced day birding adventure visits varied habitats with various interesting bird species.

Birdwatching Day safari Nairobi National Park
                                                     Yellow Wagtail

The Nairobi National Park day birding trip is one of those outings that has something for everyone; it is certainly a birder’s delight. Nairobi National Park day birding tour can get you close-up and personal with the incredible African Crowned Eagle and displaying male Kori Bustard, Secretary Bird, Martial Eagle, Short-winged Cisticola, the stunning and most iconic bird in Africa; African Fish Eagle with its milk-white head and tail,  the elusive charismatic African Finfoot, Palm-nut Vulture, Grey-Olive Greenbul, the exquisite Jackson’s Widowbird in full breeding dress, White-backed Night Heron, Rosy-breasted LongclawBlack Rhinos, Lions, Leopards, and Cheetahs among many (many) others.

Day Birding Tours Nairobi
                                                 Grey-winged Warbler

From the birders’ perspective, the park’s birdlife is largely undiscovered, so surprises are guaranteed. It is regarded as the “Last  Hidden Secret of Africa” due to the elevated numbers of birds distributed in a rich diversity of different habitats. A gem for birdwatchers to explore

Nairobi National Park offers temporary or permanent shelter to more than 520 bird species, making it an attractive choice for day birding trips in Kenya. Nairobi National Park is an exquisite birdwatching jewel and one of the best and most visited national parks for day birdwatching tours in East Africa. This small prized birding gem in the capital city of Kenya is hugely rich in wildlife, with a mouth-watering range of birds. Most of Kenya’s multi-day birding tours and wildlife safaris start or end in Nairobi National Park, making your birding tour complete and memorable.  Nairobi National Park is one of the top birding destinations in Kenya.

Birding Tours Nairobi
                                                             Superb Starling

The park’s attraction as a day birdwatching destination par excellence has to be one of the world`s best-kept secrets. Depending on your time, we offer a half-day or a full-day birding tour in the Nairobi National Park, although we strongly recommend a full-day birding tour in the park. On a delightful birding day tour in Nairobi National Park,  you can enjoy the sights and sounds of more than 100 bird species. Although birding may be the main focus of the tour, we also spend time on other mammals in the park.

                      Ready for an extended birding safari?

Check out our  20 Days Kenya Birding Tour and our 22 Days Uganda Birding Tour

 



Sitting at an elevation of 1,500 to 1,700 meters above sea level, Nairobi National Park spans 117 square kilometers (45 square miles). Established in 1946, it is Kenya’s first national park.

Nairobi day birdwatching tour
                                             Yellow-necked Spurfowl

Nairobi National Park, despite its modest size, is one of East Africa’s, Africa’s, and the world’s most diverse and interesting protected parks. Nairobi National Park is a classic modern marvel. The only natural wildlife park/birdwatching destination within a capital city’s limits worldwide. Nairobi National Park is an ingenious paradox; it provides an enormous option for day birding enthusiasts and safari lovers with a short time and looking for exploits not far from the city of Nairobi.

Nairobi National Park has many different habitats, ranging from savannah grasslands, open woodland, scrub, bush thickets, and dry wetland forests; others include rocky gorges, wetlands, rivers, and streams. The Park has prominently diverse indigenous flora comprising plants of more than 100 species. Nairobi National Park is the best place in the city to experience a wonderful sunset.



The Magic of Birding in Nairobi National Park

Nairobi National Park full-day birdwatching is filled with incredible birding opportunities throughout the year; daytime temperatures are always very enjoyable, with occasional rain from April to June and October to December.

Day Birding Trip_Nairobi National Park
                                     Common Zebra

The Park is one of the most pristine environments left on the earth, and the combination of grassland plains, swamps, savannah woodlands, dry upland forests,  rivers, and streams makes it the world’s exceptional birdwatching haven. The Nairobi Park is an ornithologically galore destination in its own right. Nairobi National Park’s most important environment is an open grass plain with scattered Acacia bushes. Nowhere else do you get this plethora of birds, mammals, and other delightful droves of nature in such a small area adjacent to a big city that is growing very fast

Nairobi National Park day birding
                                           Rock Hyrax

Nairobi National Park, which is the treasure in the crown of national parks in Kenya, has withstood many socio-economic and ecological pressures to preserve its biodiversity integrity and set the pace for Kenya’s renowned national parks. This is mostly attributed to the park having many different habitats, with each containing different species of birds, and an ecosystem composed of grasslands, forests, and riverine habitats.

Day Birding Nairobi
                                                          Marabou Stork

There are several designated picnic sites within Nairobi National Park, where you are entitled to get out of your vehicle on the Nairobi National Park Birdwatching Day tour;

  • Impala Observation Point: where you have a panoramic view of the park, a swamp below it has a lot of activity, and with your binoculars or telescope, you can spot some interesting birds such as the Saddle-billed Stork and Secretary Bird in the vast plains below and a Bateleur flying above
Day Birding tour Nairobi National Park
                                                                      African Skimmer
  • The Ivory Burning Site: where in 1989 former President Moi set fire to 12 tons of Elephant Ivory in a bid to eradicate the mass massacre of Africa’s Elephants. The second burning happened in 2016 when a total of 105 tonnes of confiscated ivory were burned. The big acacia trees in the morning tend to be active with many birds feeding and singing; the area happens to be one of the most productive birding spots in Nairobi National Park, especially when visited in the early morning hours. Bird species: Spot-flanked Barbet, Sulphur-breasted Bushshrike, Red-faced Crombec, Scarlet-chested Sunbird, Emerald-spotted Wood Dove, Dusky Turtle Dove, Purple Grenadier, Willow Warbler, White-bellied Tit,  White-rumped Swift, Ruppell’s Robin Chat, Sentinel Lark, Grey-capped Warbler, African Paradise Flycatcher (White morph) White-backed Vulture, Black Goshawk, Sombre Greenbul, Grosbeak Weaver,  Red-backed Scrub Robin, Thrush Nightingale, Purple Grenadier, Singing Cisticola, Black Cuckoo, Tropical Boubou, Holub’s Golden Weaver.
    Birdwatching Nairobi National Park
                                                                 Maasai Ostrich
  • Kingfisher Picnic Site: A green shaded area with huge acacia trees that host an array of birds in feeding parties, ideal for early morning birdwatching, the picnic site is named after a resident pair of Striped Kingfishers that has made the campsite its home, other bird species to encounter here include; Brown Parisoma, Speckle-fronted Weaver, Pygmy Kingfisher, Red-throated Tit, Nubian Woodpecker, Buff-bellied Warbler,  Spectacled Weaver, Holub’s Golden Weaver, African Grey Flycatcher,  Gabar Goshawk, Mountain Grey Woodpecker,  African Firefinch, Sulphur-breasted Bushshrike, Red-fronted Barbet, White-bellied Canary, Yellow-bellied Eremomela,  Black-faced Waxbill, White-winged Widowbird, Yellow-spotted Bush Sparrow. Lions and hyenas have often been encountered napping on picnic chairs  or lazily lying on the huge  acacia branches during the day
  • Mokoyeti Picnic Site: An open clifftop site with shaded tables. This is where two rivers meet, Kiserian and Mbagathi, the best place to see the shy and elusive African Finfoot 
  • Hippo Pools and Nature Trail: A short self-guided nature trail (guarded by Kenya Wildlife Service rangers) leads out of a shaded picnic area along the Athi River and offers the opportunity to view a variety of birds such as nesting White-backed Vultures, Brown Snake Eagle, Dwarf Bittern, Moustached Grassland Warbler, Grey-headed Kingfisher,  Southern Black Flycatcher, Violet Woodhoopoes, Von der Decken”s Hornbills, Snowy Barbets, Lovebirds in tree holes and White-backed Night Heron- scarce and hard to see species (strictly nocturnal)
Day Birding Nairobi National Park
                                         Lion

Birdwatching and bird photography in these areas tend to be fruitful and fulfilling because you alight from the vehicle and get a chance to walk and interact closer with nature. There are many superb birding experiences in Nairobi National Park, a great place to start your birding journey in Kenya.

Want to make the most of your day? A private guided tour is the ultimate way to find the park’s rarest and most iconic species. Let our seasoned guides—who have been leading birding safaris for over 20 years—create a personalized itinerary just for you.

eBird Hotspot Link

Nairobi National Park Mammals

Nairobi National  Park Mammals

Nairobi National Park has a large and diverse wildlife population; four of the big five mammals ( Lion, Buffalo, Rhino, Leopard) may also be encountered in the park. Other animals to be encountered on a day birding tour include:

Day Birdwatching tour Nairobi
                                             Maasai Giraffe
  • Eland
  • Impala
  • Grant's and Thomsons Gazelles
  • Kongoni
  • Bohor's Reedbuck
  • Zebra
  • Wildebeest
  • Warthog
  • Maasai Giraffe
  • Olive Baboon
  • Syke's Monkey
  • Vervet Monkey
  • Cheetah
  • Chanler's Mountain Reedbuck
  • Hippopotamus
  • Serval Cat
Rhino Sanctuary Nairobi National Park



Birdwatching safari Nairobi National Park
                                                                Black Rhinoceros

Nairobi National Park has gained distinction as a protected refuge and breeding ground of global dimensions for the endangered black and white rhinoceros. The success in both safeguarding and breeding black rhinos has earned the Nairobi National Park the moniker Kifaru (Rhino) Ark, and it remains home to more than 60 black rhinos living in densities not seen anywhere else in Africa. Nairobi National Park is the best place to visit for that peculiar sculpture of a rhino snuffling across the savannah with Nairobi’s high-rise buildings in the background. The ivory burning site is close to the main gate, where more than 150 tonnes of ivory from both elephants and rhinos have been burnt; the first 12 tonnes were burned in 1989 by then-president Daniel Arap Moi: There was a desperate measure meant to send a message to the world about the poaching of Kenya’s elephants”

The second burning happened in 2016,105 tons of elephant tusks and 1.35 tons of rhino horns were reduced to smoldering ash, where visitors are allowed to alight from their cars and take photos of the ash pile.

Geography Nairobi National Park



Nairobi National Park lies in a transition zone between two of Africa’s great ecosystems- the savannahs stretching from northern Tanzania to Laikipia, near Mount Kenya, and the forested Kenya highlands. The combination of available water and a moderate climate (neither hot and dry nor too cold and wet) has made this transition zone an important area for wildlife. The park acts as a dry-season home; the concentration of wildlife in the park is greatest in the dry season when areas outside the park have dried up. Small dams built along the Mbagathi River give the park more water resources than those outside areas. In the wet season, animals move out of Nairobi National Park to take advantage of seasonally lush pastures on the plains to the south and east of the park.

Nairobi National Park Day Birding Tour
                                                       Kongoni

They disperse over the Athi Kapiti plains in the wet season and return to the park in the dry season. Nairobi National Park sprawls two distinct zones, the smaller to the west and northwest, where the terrain is more elevated, and ranging in altitude from 1700-1780 meters (5600-5847 feet); the zone receives significantly higher rainfall. The second, much larger zone is characterized by short grass plains with sparse trees and shrubs that extend east and south via rocky gullies and scraps in central areas of the park down into the Athi Basin. Tall trees, among them the Yellow-barked Acacias and the Fig Trees, are only found on river banks and valleys. Nairobi National Park gives the Kenyan capital a tourist attraction like no other; it is an important money generator for the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), raking in more than Kenya shillings 500 million every year. Nairobi National Park also provides city dwellers a serene, scenic retreat from the stresses of daily urban life. Nairobi National Park receives nearly 500,000 visitors in a year, comprising foreign, resident, and local tourists. The Park is fascinating and popular for day tours and weekend getaways for residents and domestic clients who want to see the big five on a game drive. It functions as the “lungs” of today’s choked, overcrowded city, refreshing oxygen and absorbing pollutants



 



Common Reptiles that can be seen in Nairobi National Park;

Nairobi National Park Birding tour
                                                                   Red-headed Agama

Nile Monitor Lizard, Nile Crocodile, Striped Skink, Tropical House Gecko, Variable Skink, Long-tailed Skink, Kilimanjaro Five-toed Skink, Jackson’s Forest Lizard, Kenya Red-headed Rock Agama, Blue-headed Tree Agama, Black-lined Plated Lizard, Jackson’s Chameleon, African Southern Rock Python, Puff Adder, Battersby’s Green Snake, Olive Sand Snake, White-lipped Snake, Garter Snake, Marsh  Terrapin, Serrated Hinged Terrapin, Leopard Tortoise.

Cost Include
  • Transport
  • Park entrance fees
  • Services of a local professional bird guide
Recommended things to carry for Nairobi National Park Day Birdwatching
  • Binoculars
  • Camera
  • Cap/Hat
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect Repellent
  • Snacks
  • Fun altitude
  • Favorite Water Bottle
  • Granola or energy bars
  • Proper Footwear
Nairobi National Park Day Birding Tour Concerns
Nairobi Birding day tour
                                                                Olive Baboon
  • An early start in the morning helps in scoring more species, so pick up from the hotel/lodge is advisable early morning at 6 am to be precise, the park opens at 6:30 am and closes at 6 pm
  • Day Birdwatching, in Nairobi National Park, is done while in the car, But there are some designated places where clients are allowed to alight from the vehicle. These places are usually very productive for bird species, we commonly take advantage of these areas to see  more birds and be close to the skulking species
  • Nairobi National Park Day Birding tour is enjoyed throughout the year.
  • For a better and more satisfying outcome, a full day of birding in Nairobi National Park is recommended, which requires a 4×4 vehicle to be able to explore all assorted ecosystems where special and interesting birds may be lurking.
  • Magnificient birds include the Martial Eagle, Kori Bustard, African Fish Eagle, Augur Buzzard, Jackson’s Widowbird, African Darter, and many more
  • We recommend you organize with the hotel you’ll be staying to prepare a packed picnic lunch for the day
  • Nairobi National Park Day birding offers incredible opportunities for photographing birds plus other interesting subjects
Notable Birds in Nairobi National Park Day Birdwatching
  • Maasai Ostrich
  • African Darter
  • African Finfoot
  • Dwarf Bittern
  • Goliath Heron
  • Saddle-billed Stork
  • Spur-winged Goose
  • African Crowned Eagle
  • Secretarybird
  • African Fish Eagle
  • Ruppell's Griffon Vulture
  • Black -chested Snake-Eagle
  • Gabar Goshawk
  • Augur Buzzard
  • Tawny Eagle
  • Bateleur
  • Shelly's Francolin
  • Grey crowned Crane
  • Kori Bustard,
  • White-bellied Bustard
  • Hartlaub's Bustard
  • Bronze- winged Courser
  • African Skimmer
  • Harlequin Quail
  • Narina Trogon
  • Jackson's Widowbird
  • African Quail-Finch
  • Red-throated Tit
  • White-backed Night Heron
  • Banded Parisoma
  • Athi Short-toed Lark
  • Yellow-throated Sandgrouse
  • Pygmy Kingfisher
  • Fan-tailed Grassbird
  • Short-winged Cisticola
  • Cuckoo-finch